Bracker's Good Earth Clays provides clay and other ceramic materials, equipment, tools, and toys to potters and sculptors in Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Iowa, Arkansas, Oklahoma, Illinois and beyond. In Lawrence Kansas since 1982.
Ceramics%20Monthly%20Technofile%20article%20from%20March%202011%20%22All%20about%20iron%22%20by%20John%20Britt%20%26nbsp%3BIron%26mdash%3BThe%20fourth%20most%20common%20element%20in%20the%20earth%26rsquo%3Bs%20crust%20and%20the%20most%20common%20element%20(in%20terms%20of%20mass)%20on%20the%20planet%2C%20comprising%2035%25%20of%20the%20earth%26rsquo%3Bs%20core.%20%20Melting%20Point%3A%202795%26deg%3BF%20(1535%26deg%3BC%20)%20Toxicity%3A%20Non-toxic%20%20%20Datasheet%20from%20manufacturerSafety%20Data%20Sheet%20(SDS)%26nbsp%3B%20%20%20PLEASE%20NOTE%3AIf%20you%20are%20mixing%20up%20a%20Steven%20Hill%20glaze%20that%20calls%20for%20%22High%20Purity%20Red%20Iron%20Oxide%2C%22%20he%20gets%20his%20materials%20through%20another%20source%20-%20US%20Pigment.%20Steven%20has%20said%20that%20his%20Red%20Orange%20glaze%20will%20NOT%20turn%20out%20as%20expected%20if%20you%20use%20a%20different%20iron.%20Steven%20went%20on%20to%20tell%20me%20that%20using%20the%20US%20Pigment%20version%20of%20the%20high%20purity%20red%20iron%20oxide%20is%20not%20as%20critical%20in%20the%20Juicy%20Fruit%20glaze%20recipe.%20Synthetic%20red%20iron%20oxide%20is%20the%20most%20common%20colorant%20in%20ceramics%20and%20has%20the%20highest%20amount%20of%20iron.%20It%20is%20available%20commercially%20as%20a%20soft%20and%20very%20fine%20powder%20made%20by%20grinding%20ore%20material%20or%20heat%20processing%20ferrous%2Fferric%20sulphate%20or%20ferric%20hydroxide.%20During%20firing%20all%20irons%20normally%20decompose%20and%20produce%20similar%20colors%20in%20glazes%20and%20clay%20bodies%20(although%20they%20have%20differing%20amounts%20of%20Fe%20metal%20per%20gram%20of%20powder).%20Red%20iron%20oxide%20is%20available%20in%20many%20different%20shades%20from%20a%20bright%20light%20red%20at%20a%20deep%20red%20maroon%2C%20these%20are%20normally%20designated%20by%20a%20scale%20from%20about%20120-180%20(this%20number%20designation%20should%20be%20on%20the%20bags%20from%20the%20manufacturer%2C%20darker%20colors%20are%20higher%20numbers)%2C%20however%20in%20ceramics%20these%20different%20grades%20should%20all%20fire%20to%20a%20similar%20temperature%20since%20they%20have%20the%20same%20amount%20iron.%20The%20different%20raw%20colors%20are%20a%20product%20of%20the%20degree%20of%20grinding.%26nbsp%3B%20%20In%20oxidation%20firing%20iron%20is%20very%20refractory%2C%20so%20much%20so%20that%20it%20is%20impossible%2C%20even%20in%20a%20highly%20melted%20frit%2C%20to%20produce%20a%20metallic%20glaze.%20It%20is%20an%20important%20source%20for%20tan%2C%20red-brown%2C%20and%20brown%20colors%20in%20glazes%20and%20bodies.%20Iron%20red%20colors%2C%20for%20example%2C%20are%20dependent%20on%20the%20crystallization%20of%20iron%20in%20a%20fluid%20glaze%20matrix%20and%20require%20large%20amounts%20of%20iron%20being%20present%20(eg.%2025%25).%20The%20red%20color%20of%20terra%20cotta%20bodies%20comes%20from%20iron%2C%20typically%20around%205%25%20or%20more%2C%20and%20depends%20of%20the%20body%20being%20porous.%20As%20these%20bodies%20are%20fired%20to%20higher%20temperatures%20the%20color%20shifts%20to%20a%20deeper%20red%20and%20finally%20brown.%20The%20story%20is%20similar%20with%20medium%20fire%20bodies.%20%20In%20reduction%20firing%20iron%20changes%20its%20personality%20to%20become%20a%20very%20active%20flux.%20Iron%20glazes%20that%20are%20stable%20at%20cone%206-10%20in%20oxidation%20will%20run%20off%20the%20ware%20in%20reduction.%20The%20iron%20in%20reduction%20fired%20glazes%20is%20known%20for%20producing%20very%20attractive%20earthy%20brown%20tones.%20Greens%2C%20greys%20and%20reds%20can%20also%20be%20achieved%20depending%20on%20the%20chemistry%20of%20the%20glaze%20and%20the%20amount%20of%20iron.%20Ancient%20Chinese%20celadons%2C%20for%20example%2C%20contained%20around%202-3%25%20iron.%20%20Particulate%20iron%20impurities%20in%20reduction%20clay%20bodies%20can%20melt%20and%20become%20fluid%20during%20firing%2C%20creating%20specks%20that%20can%20bleed%20up%20through%20glazes.%20This%20phenomenon%20is%20a%20highly%20desirable%20aesthetic%20in%20certain%20types%20of%20ceramics%2C%20when%20the%20particles%20are%20quite%20large%20the%20resultant%20blotch%20in%20the%20glaze%20surface%20is%20called%20a%20blossom.%20%20Iron%20oxide%20can%20gel%20glaze%20and%20clay%20slurries%20making%20them%20difficult%20to%20work%20with%20(this%20is%20especially%20a%20problem%20where%20the%20slurry%20is%20deflocculated).%20%20Iron%20oxide%20particles%20are%20very%20small%2C%20normally%20100%25%20of%20the%20material%20will%20pass%20a%20325%20mesh%20screen%20(this%20is%20part%20of%20the%20reason%20iron%20is%20such%20a%20nuisance%20dust).%20As%20with%20other%20powders%20of%20exceedingly%20small%20particle%20size%2C%20agglomeration%20of%20the%20the%20particles%20into%20larger%20ones%20can%20be%20a%20real%20problem.%20These%20particles%20can%20resist%20break%20down%2C%20even%20a%20powerful%20electric%20mixer%20is%20not%20enough%20to%20disperse%20them%20(black%20iron%20oxide%20can%20be%20even%20more%20di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Brackers Good Earth Clays Serving Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa, Arkansas & Illinois and beyond
Raw Materials & Chemicals - Colorants & Opacifiers - Page 1 - Brackers Good Earth Clays
Sil-Co-Sil 45 (Flint 325 Mesh) - - Brackers Good Earth Clays
Bracker's Good Earth Clays Inc.
Tools Brackers Good Earth Clays
Dolomite (325 mesh) - Brackers Good Earth Clays
Sil-Co-Sil 45 (Flint 325 Mesh) - - Brackers Good Earth Clays
Iron Oxide Red
Brackers Good Earth Clays Serving Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa, Arkansas & Illinois and beyond
Brackers Good Earth Clays Serving Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa, Arkansas & Illinois and beyond
Tools Brackers Good Earth Clays
Brackers Good Earth Clays Serving Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa, Arkansas & Illinois and beyond
Brackers Good Earth Clays Serving Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska, Oklahoma, Iowa, Arkansas & Illinois and beyond
Clay Times Magazine Volume 15 • Issue 84 by claytimes - Issuu